The Tech Diary of an IT support geek

  • Home
  • Android
  • iOS
  • Mobile
  • PC
  • Tips
  • Contact US
Home » How To Identify And Avoid Scams?

How To Identify And Avoid Scams?

Phishing is a form of social engineering technique used by hackers to gather sensitive information such as usernames, passwords and credit card details by posing as a trustworthy person or organization. Since most online users are unaware of the techniques used in carrying out a phishing attack, they often fall victim and hence, phishing can be very effective.
With the dramatic increase in the number of phishing scams in the recent years, there has also been a steady rise in the number of people being victimized. Lack of awareness among the people is the prime reason behind such attacks. This article will try to create awareness and educate the users about such online scams and frauds.
Phishing scams usually sends an email message to users requesting for their personal information, or redirects them to a website where they are required to enter their personal information. Here are some of the tips to identify various phishing techniques and stay away from it:

Identifying a Phishing Scam:

  1. Beware of emails that demand for an urgent response from your side. Some of the examples are:

  • You may receive an email which appears to have come from your bank or financial organization stating that “your bank account is limited due to an unauthorized activity. Please verify your account asap so as to avoid permanent suspension”. In most cases, you are requested to follow a link (URL) that takes you to spoofed web page (similar to your bank website) and enter your login details over there.
  • In some cases, phishing emails may ask you to make a phone call. There may be a person or an audio response waiting on the other side of the phone to take away your credit cards details, account number, social security number or other valuable data.

  1. Phishing emails are generally not personalized. Since they target a lagre number of online users, they usually use generalized texts like “Dear valued customer”, “Dear Paypal user” etc. to address you. However, some phishing emails can be an exception to this rule.
  2. When you click on the links contained in a phishing email, you will most likely be taken to a spoofed web page with official logos and information that looks exactly same as that of the original web pages of your bank or financial organization. Pay attention to the URL of a website before you enter any of your personal information over there.

Even though malicious websites look identical to the legitimate site, it often uses a different domain or variation in the spelling. For example, instead of paypal.com, a phishing website may use different addresses such as:

  • papyal.com

  • paypal.org

  • verify-paypal.com

  • xyz.com/paypal/verify-account/

Tips to Avoid Being a Victim of Phishing:

  1. Do not respond to suspicious emails that ask you to give your personal information. If you are unsure whether an email request is legitimate, verify the same by calling the respective bank/company. Always use the telephone numbers printed on your bank records or statements and not those mentioned in the suspicious email.
  2. Don’t use the links in an email, instant messenger or chat conversation to enter a website. Instead, always type the URL of the website on your browser’s address bar to get into a website.
  3. Legitimate websites always use a secure connection (https://) on those pages which are intended to gather sensitive data such as passwords, account numbers or credit card details. You will see a lock icon Picture of the Lock icon in your browser’s address bar which indicates a secure connection. On some websites like paypal.com which uses an extended validation certificate, the address bar turns GREEN as shown below.

HTTPS-and-padlock
In most cases, unlike a legitimate website, a phishing website or a spoofed web page will not use a secure connection and does not show up the lock icon. So, absence of such security features can be a clear indication of phishing attack. Always double-check the security features of the web page before entering any of your personal information.

  1. Always use a good antivirus software, firewall and email filters to filter the unwanted traffic. Also ensure that your browser is up-to-date with the necessary patches being applied.
  2. Report a “phishing attack” or “spoofed emails” to the following groups so as to stop such attacks from spreading all over the Internet:
  3. You can directly send an email to reportphishing@antiphishing.org or spam@uce.gov reporting an attack. You can also notify the Internet Crime Complaint Center of the FBI by filing a complaint on their website: www.ic3.gov.

I hope the information presented in this article will help you detect and avoid various phishing scams that are waiting to rip off innocent Internet users. If you’ve anything to say, please pass your comments.

  • Facebook
  • Twitter
  • LinkedIn
  • WhatsApp
  • Reddit

Related

Posted by Obasi Miracle on this date: Leave a Comment Tagged With: Computer
Shortlink:

Sign Up in Seconds

Join us to get latest posts (ONLY) delivered to your inbox. No Spam, We Promise!

About Obasi Miracle

I am a dedicated web developer with interest in blogging and app development. I have lots of buddies and always ready to connect with like-minded pals - See more about me.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Next PostHow To Identify Safe Sites on the Internet?
Previous PostTop 10 Steps To Almost Protect Your Self On The Internet?

RSS Inside: 3rd Planet Techies

  • TikTok Series 101: How to Make a Series on TikTok [Full guide and tutorials]
  • Top Best AI Writing Detectors for Content Editors
  • NVIDIA RTX 5090 VS. Other RTX 50 Series: What’s the Difference?
  • 7 Best Free Webmail Providers for Getting Custom Email Services Free

Sign Up in Seconds

Join us to get the latest posts (ONLY) delivered to your inbox. No Spam, We Promise!

Recent Posts

  • How to Convert YouTube Music Videos to MP3
  • Top 10 Free Email List Sites To Get Free Leads For Your Marketing Campaigns
  • How to Drop a Pin on Google Maps
  • The 12 Best Streaming Apps for Android and iOS in 2025

Looking For?

mtn cheat for android, how to transfer data on etisalat, how to share data on airtel, How to share data on etisalat, mtn free browsing cheat for android phones, how to transfer mb on etisalat, mtn mb cheat for android, mtn free browsing on android, how to transfer data on airtel, latest mtn cheat for android, mtn free browsing cheat codes with unlimited data downloads, how to share airtel data, mtn cheat code for android, best airtel tariff plan for browsing, 2go for windows phone, sharemobile ro, how to transfer etisalat data, mtn cheats for android, etisalat data transfer, airtel data share
© 2025. The Tech Diary of an IT support geek. Privacy Policy